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Philippines

Tapatan

Philippines

Tapatan is the Philippine version of the three-men’s-morris family played from Ancient Rome to China. Unlike noughts and crosses the game does not end when the pieces run out: players then slide their stones along the lines hunting for the winning row.

Players
2
Average time
2–5 min
Difficulty
●○○○○

Variant implemented

Classic Tapatan: 3×3 points with diagonals, 3 pieces each, drop phase then slide-to-adjacent phase, win by making a line of three.

How to play

Tapatan is the Philippine version of the three-men’s-morris family played from Ancient Rome to China. Unlike noughts and crosses the game does not end when the pieces run out: players then slide their stones along the lines hunting for the winning row.

Variant implemented

Classic Tapatan: 3×3 points with diagonals, 3 pieces each, drop phase then slide-to-adjacent phase, win by making a line of three.

Board and pieces

Nine points in a 3×3 grid, joined orthogonally and diagonally.

Setup

Three pieces each, all in hand.

Turn

Players alternate placing a piece on any empty point. Once all six are down, a turn is moving one of your pieces one step along a line to an adjacent empty point.

Capture and scoring

None — no piece is ever removed.

Win condition

Make a line of three of your own pieces, orthogonally or diagonally.

Draw condition

Threefold repetition or a long stretch with no progress is a draw.

Special rules

The centre is strong but not winning. Unlike noughts and crosses the game does not end when the pieces run out, which is what gives it depth.

Computer opponent

Alpha-beta. The game is small enough that Hard plays perfectly.

Open rooms

See who is waiting to play

Tags: alignment, abstract, two-player, quick, perfect-information · Family: morris